- responsibility */*/*/
- UK [rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪlətɪ] / US [rɪˌspɑnsəˈbɪlətɪ]
noun
Word forms "responsibility":
singular responsibility plural responsibilitiesGet it right: responsibility:Notice the spelling of responsibility, which is spelled with an "i", not an "a":
Wrong: Children remain their parents' responsability until the age of eighteen.
Right: Children remain their parents' responsibility until the age of eighteen.
Wrong: Everyone in the team is entrusted with responsabilities.
Right: Everyone in the team is entrusted with responsibilities.
Metaphor:
Having responsibilities is like carrying something. Responsibilities that cause you problems and make you worried are like heavy loads. I have to carry/shoulder the responsibility for this. ♦ The responsibility was weighing on my mind. ♦ I don't want to be a burden to you. ♦ It was a great weight/load off my mind. ♦ He laid down his duties as vice-president. ♦ I've been saddled with a lot of extra work. ♦ You need to offload some of your work. ♦ The house was a millstone around her neck. ♦ Who's going to carry the can for this? ♦ I've been left holding the baby. ♦ We all have our crosses to bear. ♦ The situation is unbearable. ➡ busy, help, problem1) [uncountable] the state or job of being in charge of someone or something and of making sure that what they do or what happens to them is right or satisfactoryresponsibility for:She has a lot of responsibility as a nurse.
have responsibility for (doing) something:Overall responsibility for the school lies with the head teacher.
take responsibility for (doing) something:You will have responsibility for sales and marketing.
assume responsibility for (doing) something:Would someone take responsibility for bringing Paul home?
a position of responsibility:Serrano immediately assumed temporary responsibility for foreign affairs.
People in positions of responsibility cannot behave like this.
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Collocations:
Verbs frequently used with responsibility as the object ▪ abdicate, accept, assume, bear, evade, exercise, fulfil, shirk, shoulder, take2)a) [countable] a duty that you have to do because it is part of your job or positiona responsibility to do something:She is my responsibility, now that her parents are gone.
It is your responsibility to provide us with concrete evidence.
b) [countable/uncountable] a moral duty to behave in a particular wayresponsibility to/towards:have a responsibility to/towards someone:What is the individual's responsibility to others in modern society?
have a responsibility to do something:We have a responsibility to our shareholders and to our depositors.
a sense of responsibility:We have a responsibility to make sure this never happens again.
Parenthood brings a huge sense of responsibility.
3) [uncountable] blame for something that has happenedclaim/accept responsibility for something:take responsibility for (doing)something:No one claimed responsibility for the attack on the embassy.
Allan has got to take responsibility for the failure of the deal.
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English dictionary. 2014.